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What does the EU AI Act require for high-risk AI systems used in security contexts?

EU AI Act (effective Aug 2024, full application Aug 2026) classifies AI systems by risk. High-risk AI (includes biometric ID, critical infra security): (1) Risk management system documenting hazards. (2) Data governance — training data quality, bias auditing. (3) Technical documentation per Annex IV. (4) Logging — automatic record of operation. (5) Transparency — users must know they're interacting with AI. (6) Human oversight — ability to intervene/disable. (7) Accuracy + robustness + cybersecurity. (8) Conformity assessment before market. Penalties: up to €35M or 7% global revenue. India enterprises with EU customers must comply for cross-border AI products.
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